Debian Tutorials Copy/Paste tutorials for Debian Linux

9Jun/100

OpenID authentication with the mod_auth_openid Apache module

mod_auth_openid is an authentication module for the Apache 2 webserver. It handles the functions of an OpenID consumer as specified in the OpenID 2.0 specification.

After a user authenticates themselves, the user's identity will be available in the REMOTE_USER variable. A cookie named open_id_session_id is saved to maintain each user's session.

1. Install the module

apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-openid

1Jun/100

Install mod_spamhaus Apache module to fight comment spam

mod_spamhaus is an Apache module for DNS Block Listing that protects web services by denying access to particular IP addresses. It can stop spam relaying via web form URL injection, and block HTTP DDoS attacks from bot-nets.

It queries sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org, taking advantage of the Spamhaus Block List (SBL) and the Exploits Block List (XBL).

1. Download the latest mod_spamhaus deb package from sid package repository (mod_spamhaus is not available for lenny but we can use the sid package)

wget http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/m/mod-spamhaus/libapache2-mod-spamhaus_0.7-1_i386.deb

15May/100

Implementing SPF checks in Postfix

Sender Policy Framework (SPF), as defined in RFC 4408, is an e-mail validation system designed to prevent e-mail spam by addressing a common vulnerability, source address spoofing. SPF allows administrators to specify which hosts are allowed to send e-mail from a given domain by creating a specific DNS SPF record in the public DNS. Mail exchangers then use the DNS to check that mail from a given domain is being sent by a host sanctioned by that domain's administrators.

5May/100

Installing Cacti – RRDTool-based Graphing Solution

cacti_logoCacti is a complete frontend to RRDTool, it stores all of the necessary information to create graphs and populate them with data in a MySQL database. The frontend is completely PHP driven. Along with being able to maintain Graphs, Data Sources, and Round Robin Archives in a database, cacti handles the data gathering. There is also SNMP support for those used to creating traffic graphs with MRTG.

1. Install Cacti and all required packages

apt-get install cacti

2May/100

Installing EHCP (Easy Hosting Control Panel)

ehcpEHCP is a powerful, yet easy to install control panel that allows the user to manage services such as Web, FTP, Database and DNS servers.

The install script handles the installation and configuration of the required services. I recommend starting with a clean Debian system to avoid conflicts.

1. Download required EHCP files

wget http://www.ehcp.net/download

30Mar/100

Installing nginx from source with mail support

nginxnginx is a lightweight, high performance web server/reverse proxy and e-mail (SMTP/IMAP/POP3) proxy.

1. Install required packages

apt-get install build-essential autotools-dev debhelper libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev libssl-dev

22Mar/100

Installing VMware server 2.x on Debian lenny

VMware Server can create, edit, and play virtual machines. It uses a client-server model, allowing remote access to virtual machines, at the cost of some graphical performance (and 3D support). In addition to the ability to run virtual machines created by other VMware products, it can also run virtual machines created by Microsoft Virtual PC.

1. Install required packages

apt-get install psmisc make gcc gcc-4.1 linux-headers-$(uname -r)

27Feb/102

Installing the GeoIP Apache module

This module allows you to determine which country, region, city, postal code, area code the visitor is coming from.

1. Install the module

apt-get install libapache2-mod-geoip

17Feb/100

Installing and configuring PPTP VPN server on lenny

If you would like to setup a Virtual Private Network (VPN) for Windows clients, PPTP is a great choice. It's easy to set up on the server and you don't need any additional software for the Windows clients to connect.

1. Install the required packages

apt-get install pptpd

29Jan/100

Install XCache

XCache is a fast, stable PHP opcode cacher that has been tested and is now running on production servers under high load. It overcomes a lot of problems that has been with other competing opcachers such as being able to be used with new PHP versions.

1. Installing the XCache package

apt-get install php5-xcache